Amsterdam Travel Guide: the best things to do, see, and eat
Want to stop and smell the tulips? Here’s how to make the most of a visit to this charming city of bikes and bridges—including expert tips to help you explore like a local.
Planning a trip to Amsterdam? From iconic canals and world-class museums to its bike-friendly streets and charming neighborhoods, this guide covers everything you need to know. Discover what to see, do, eat, and pack—plus expert tips to help you experience the city like an in-the-know traveler on one of our Amsterdam tours.
Amsterdam travel basics
Currency: The euro is the official currency in Amsterdam. Credit cards are widely accepted, but some smaller markets and shops may prefer cash, so it’s helpful to carry a small amount with you.
Language: Dutch is the official language, but most locals are fluent in English, making it easy for travelers to get around, order food, and ask for help.
UNESCO-listed sites: The breadth of heritage sites in the Netherlands showcases the country’s variety, but the most iconic can be found right in the heart of Amsterdam—the Canal Ring, the stunning network of 17th-century canals. Cruising these waterways is one of the top things to do in Amsterdam.
Best way to get around: Wondering how to get around Amsterdam like a local? Try renting a bike. Amsterdam is famously bike-friendly, with miles of dedicated paths. Amsterdam public transport is also a convenient option thanks to easy metro, ferry, and tram options.
Amsterdam travel tip: Watch where you’re walking, as bikes always have the right of way here. For travelers wondering, “Is Amsterdam safe?” we say yes, but be sure to look both ways before crossing. Also, avoid standing in bike lanes to stay safe.
Phrase to know: “Kijk uit” is a common Dutch phrase that means “Watch out!”—something you may hear from passing cyclists. It’s a friendly heads-up to move aside quickly, especially if you’ve wandered into a bike lane. (You can easily remember it because the saying rhymes with “bike out.”)
When is the best time to visit Amsterdam?
Amsterdam shines in every season, from tulip-filled springs to cozy winters. When you should visit depends on your travel style. Whether you prefer blooming gardens, lively outdoor culture, fewer crowds, or festive charm, here’s what each season offers to help you plan your perfect Amsterdam trip.
Visit in the spring for tulips and pleasant weather
Wondering what spring is like in Amsterdam? Well, it’s one of the most popular times to visit Amsterdam thanks to mild temperatures and the iconic tulips in bloom. Parks and nearby gardens burst with color, and the city feels fresh and lively without peak summer crowds. It’s the ideal season for sightseeing, biking, and soaking it all in on our Amsterdam & the Keukenhof Gardens tour.
Visit in the summer for long days outdoors
Summer brings long, sun-filled days and a vibrant atmosphere. With daylight stretching into the evening, it’s perfect for canal cruises, outdoor dining, and exploring on foot or by bike. Expect bigger crowds but also the city at its most energetic and alive.
Visit in the fall for fewer crowds and candlelit cafes
Fall offers a quieter, more relaxed Amsterdam, with fewer tourists and crisp, mild weather. It’s a great time to explore museums, stroll along canals lined with autumn leaves, and tuck into charming local haunts for warming beverages.
Visit in the winter for holiday magic and cozy experiences
Winter transforms Amsterdam into a cozy, storybook setting. Expect chilly temperatures (around 35-45 F), with rain or occasional snow. It’s the quietest season, meaning lower prices and shorter lines. Plus, enjoy festive lights, holiday markets, and a magical glow along the canals.
What to see in Amsterdam
No Amsterdam Travel Guide would be complete without a list of the best things to see in the city. From world-class museums to canal views and creative hubs, these sights and sites capture the destination’s spirit. (And you can check them all off your bucket list on one of our guided Amsterdam tours.)
Van Gogh Museum
The Van Gogh Museum offers a beautifully curated look at the artist’s life and work, with a layout that’s easy to explore. It’s one of the best museums to visit in Amsterdam—and a highlight of our Amsterdam & the Keukenhof Gardens tour.
Anne Frank House
A visit to the Anne Frank House is deeply moving, offering insight into the Frank family’s life in hiding and the Holocaust. Tickets sell out quickly, so be sure to plan ahead—or enjoy done-for-you planning when you take our A Week in Amsterdam tour.
Canal Ring
Amsterdam’s UNESCO-listed Canal Ring—featuring Herengracht, Keizersgracht, and Prinsengracht—is best experienced by boat or on foot. With 160 canals and more than 1,500 historic buildings, it’s perfectly suited to the guided boat tour we include on our Amsterdam, Bruges & Paris for Solo Travelers tour.
Westergas
Once a gasworks, Westergas is now a creative hub filled with bars, eateries, shops, and a cinema. It’s a great spot to tap into the city’s local energy—and one you may discover during your free time on one of our Amsterdam tours.
Keukenhof Gardens
In spring, Keukenhof Gardens bursts into bloom with more than 800 tulip varieties across 70 acres. Just outside Amsterdam, it’s a colorful highlight you can relish on our Amsterdam & the Keukenhof Gardens tour during peak bloom season. Your camera roll will never look better!
What to eat and drink in Amsterdam
Amsterdam’s food scene blends traditional Dutch specialties with global influences. From sweet street treats to savory classics, tasting your way through the city is essential to understanding its culture—and one of the most enjoyable parts of any Amsterdam itinerary. That’s why we offer a Food of Amsterdam Walking Tour excursion on many of our tours of the city.
Stroopwafels
Stroopwafels—thin waffles filled with warm caramel—are one of Amsterdam’s most iconic treats. For the best experience, place one over a hot coffee or cocoa to soften the center, then enjoy the perfectly gooey bite as you explore the city.
Poffertjes
Poffertjes are fluffy, bite-sized Dutch pancakes, typically served with butter and powdered sugar. You’ll find them at markets and cafes across the city. They’re perfect for a quick, sweet snack while wandering Amsterdam’s streets.
A pint of Heineken
Amsterdam is home to Heineken, so enjoying a local pint is a must. Settle into a traditional “brown bar”—named for their timeworn interiors—and enjoy a relaxed, historic atmosphere with your drink.
Herring (Haring)
Raw herring, served with onions and pickles, is a classic Dutch street food. Try it the traditional way—held by the tail—or in a sandwich (broodje haring). Many travelers find that it's an acquired taste, but trying the dish is a truly authentic Amsterdam experience.
Patatjes
Dutch fries, or patatjes, are thick-cut and served in paper cones with a variety of sauces. Mayo is the classic choice, but options range from curry ketchup to peanut sauce. Fair warning: Eating just one is nearly impossible.
Fun things to do in Amsterdam
Beyond the must-see sights, Amsterdam is full of experiences that bring its culture to life. From markets and cafes to leafy parks and charming cobbled streets, these moments offer a deeper, more local feel of the city.
Explore the Bloemenmarkt
Set along the Singel canal, the Bloemenmarkt has been blooming since 1862. Browse vibrant displays of flowers, bulbs, and souvenirs across floating stalls—an only-in-Amsterdam experience that’s a wonderful addition to your free day on our Belgium & the Netherlands: Brussels to Amsterdam tour.
Visit a traditional brown cafe
Brown cafes, or “bruine kroegen,” are cozy local institutions known for their dark wood interiors and welcoming feel. Settle in with a Dutch beer and classic bites like bitterballen (breaded, deep-fried croquettes filled with beef stew) for an authentic glimpse into everyday Amsterdam life.
Peruse the Albert Cuyp Market
In De Pijp, the Albert Cuyp Market features more than 300 stalls selling everything from street food to souvenirs. It’s a lively spot to snack, shop, and soak up local flavor.
Take a stroll through Vondelpark
Just beyond the canal district, Vondelpark offers 120 acres of green space, ponds, and walking paths. It’s perfect for a scenic stroll or picnic—and a relaxing break during free time in the city on our Amsterdam & the Keukenhof Gardens tour.
Wander through the 9 Little Streets
The 9 Little Streets weave through Amsterdam’s canal belt, lined with boutiques, cafes, and galleries. Named after the crafts and trades historically practiced there, they offer a charming, everyday glimpse of the city beyond the main sights.
Explore our best-selling trips to Amsterdam
Souvenirs to buy in Amsterdam
Amsterdam is the kind of city you’ll want to reminisce about, so be sure to bring a piece of it home. From iconic Dutch staples to charming local finds, these souvenirs capture the city’s character and make perfect reminders (or gifts) long after your trip ends.
Tulip bulbs
You’re in the tulip capital of the world—so it’s only right to take some home. When buying bulbs, check for an official export seal to ensure they’re approved for travel. If it’s not clearly labeled, it’s best to skip it.
Delftware pottery
Delftware’s blue-and-white designs are iconic across the Netherlands. Originating in the city of Delft as an imitation of Chinese porcelain, it’s now globally recognized—and a beautiful, timeless souvenir to bring home.
Dutch cheese
Dutch cheese makes a delicious souvenir or gift. Many shops offer vacuum-sealed options for easy travel, from young, mild Gouda to aged varieties with rich, complex flavor. Staff can help you choose travel-friendly picks and advise on customs.
Wooden clogs
Wooden clogs are a classic Dutch souvenir. Playful yet rooted in tradition, you’ll find everything from full-size pairs to hand-painted mini versions as keychains or magnets, making them an easy, budget-friendly piece of Amsterdam to take home.
What to pack for a trip to Amsterdam
Check the forecast before you go on any Amsterdam trip—the Netherlands is known for frequent rain and changeable weather. No matter the season, though, pack smart so you stay comfortable as you check off your Amsterdam to-do list. These packing tips will have you prepped like a pro for a week in Amsterdam on our A Week in Amsterdam tour.
An umbrella
“When I visited Amsterdam, our Tour Director stressed the importance of umbrellas,” said staffer Ellie. With rain common year-round, packing a compact umbrella is essential to staying dry and making the most of your time in the city.
Your favorite walking shoes
Amsterdam is best explored on foot, and many streets are still cobblestone. A pair of comfortable, sturdy walking shoes will keep your feet happy as you wander along canals, through neighborhoods, and to must-see sights.
A light jacket
Amsterdam locals love alfresco dining, but evenings can cool quickly. Pack a light jacket or easy layers you can throw on as the sun sets so you can stay comfortable while dining or strolling outdoors.
Sunglasses
Sunny moments do happen in Amsterdam—especially in spring and summer. A good pair of sunglasses will keep you comfortable while biking along canals, relaxing at a cafe, or exploring the city between passing clouds.
Amsterdam travel FAQs
Traveler photos from Amsterdam
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